Let´s dive into Amsterdam’s most controversial neighborhood while uncovering the fascinating history of the Red-Light District.
Amsterdam’s Red Light District, known as De Wallen, is a captivating journey through 800 years of history, culture, and intrigue. As one of Amsterdam’s oldest neighborhoods, De Wallen provides a fascinating exploration of the city’s vibrant past and lively present.
Fun Facts About Amsterdam’s Red Light District
Did you know that Amsterdam has three Red Light Districts?
The most iconic and visited is De Wallen, located in the heart of the city. The name “De Wallen” refers to the medieval walls that once protected this area.
Positioned near the harbor. De Wallen became a popular stop for traders and sailors seeking relaxation and companionship with sex workers during shore leave.
History of the Red-Light District: Begins
Firstly, prostitution in Amsterdam was limited to just two streets. However, as the Dutch Empire grew and Amsterdam flourished, the city’s population expanded. This lead to overcrowding and sometimes dangerous district.
In 1578, the city attempted to ban prostitution, but the trade continued underground. As a result, Sex workers faced fines, floggings, and sometimes temporary banishment.
Furthermore, some were even sent to the spinhuis, a workhouse where they were forced to sew and weave.
This, consequently, marked the beginning of a complex relationship between the state and the sex industry. A relationship that continues to this day.
History of the Red-Light District: Regulation Over Time
In 1795, the French invaded, forming the Batavian Republic and legalizing prostitution under strict regulations. When the French left in 1813, many cities tried to ban sex work again.
Amsterdam resisted until 1911, when another crackdown forced sex workers onto the streets. This continued until the 1930s, police allowed sex workers to signal their services with a red light or a glimpse through a curtain. These practices evolved into the red-light window displays we see today.
Modern-Day De Wallen
In 2000, the Dutch government lifted the ban on brothels, making them legitimate businesses. Now, brothels in De Wallen must be licensed, and sex workers are independent contractors who rent their windows from licensed establishments and pay taxes.
This regulation has brought professionalism and legitimacy to the district. Turning it into a unique blend of historic charm and modern vibrancy.
A Living, Breathing Heritage
Today, a walk through De Wallen isn’t just a stroll through a neighborhood. It’s a journey through a piece of Amsterdam’s living history. Historic buildings now house modern businesses, and echoes of the past mix with the energy of the present.
When you’re in Amsterdam. Don’t miss the chance to explore De Wallen Redlight District with us during a friendly walking tour.
Beyond the iconic red-light windows, you’ll uncover stories of resilience, adaptation, and evolution, waiting to be discovered.
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